Intangible Cultural Heritage "Batik"

Batik, is an ancient Indonesian art of making fabric print with wax resistant dye. It was initially worn by royal families only , when special motif designations, know as batik parang, were assigned to each member of the lineage such as rulers, princes and nobleman. Later, it depicted different province and social castes in the country through unique patterns. 

 

Towards the 20th century, the javanese batik became an essential trading commodity for African and European merchants. It was assumed by historians that the European merchants are the ones that spread the techniques of batik making to other countries.

Indonesians now wear batik to most events. From casual to formal, including ceremonies and celebrations. In Oct 2009, this form of art was recognised by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity from Indonesia.